US consumer inflation accelerates in August on shelter and food costs

US consumer prices rose more than expected in August, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' closely watched consumer price index, driven by higher shelter, food and energy costs.

Source: Sharecast

Headline CPI rose 0.4% month-on-month, up from 0.2% in July, pushing the annual rate up to 2.9% from 2.7%, with shelter costs being the largest contributor to the monthly increase, rising 0.4%, while food prices climbed 0.5%, led by a 0.6% rise in grocery items and a 0.3% uptick in dining out. Energy prices rose 0.7%, with gasoline up 1.9% over the month.

Core CPI, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, rose 0.3% for the second consecutive month, lifting the annual rate to 3.1%. Notable increases were seen in airline fares, used vehicles, apparel and new cars, while medical care, recreation and communication posted declines.

Today's CPI reading comes just 24 hours after August's producer price index revealed an unexpected decline of 0.1%. On an annualised basis, PPI rose 2.6%.

It also adds pressure to the Federal Reserve ahead of next week's two-day policy meeting, where markets have already priced in a potential 25 basis point rate cut.

Reporting by Iain Gilbert at Sharecast.com

Compare our accounts

If you're looking to grow your money over the longer term (5+ years), we have a range of investment choices to help.

Bank of Scotland is not responsible for the content and accuracy of the Markets News articles. We may not share the views of the author. Understand the risks, please remember the value of your investment can go down as well as up and you may not get back the full amount you invest. We don't provide advice so if you are in any doubt about buying and selling shares or making your own investment decisions we recommend you seek advice from a suitably qualified Financial Advisor. Past performance is not a guide to future performance.

Important legal information

Bank of Scotland Share Dealing Service is operated by Halifax Share Dealing Limited. Halifax Share Dealing Limited. Registered in England and Wales No. 3195646. Registered Office: Trinity Road, Halifax, West Yorkshire HX1 2RG. Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, 12 Endeavour Square, London, E20 1JN under number 183332. A Member of the London Stock Exchange and an HM Revenue & Customs Approved ISA Manager.

Logo Allfunds

The information contained within this website is provided by Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. acting through its business division Digital Look Ltd unless otherwise stated. The information is not intended to be advice or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any of the shares, companies or investment vehicles mentioned, nor is it information meant to be a research recommendation. This is a solution powered by Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. acting through its business division Digital Look Ltd incorporating their prices, data news, charts, fundamentals and investor tools on this site. Terms and conditions apply. Prices and trades are provided by Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. acting through its business division Digital Look Ltd and are delayed by at least 15 minutes.

FE fundinfo Logo

Data provided by FE fundinfo. Care has been taken to ensure that the information is correct, but FE fundinfo neither warrants, represents nor guarantees the contents of information, nor does it accept any responsibility for errors, inaccuracies, omissions or any inconsistencies herein. Past performance does not predict future performance, it should not be the main or sole reason for making an investment decision. The value of investments and any income from them can fall as well as rise.

Refinitiv Logo

© 2025 Refinitiv, an LSEG business. All rights reserved.